Contents Soul & SpiritIT is said of the "Beast" in Revelation 13:5 that,
inspired by the Dragon, he would be allowed to speak "blasphemies,"
and "he opened his mouth in blasphemy against God, to blaspheme
His name and His tabernacle . . ." (v. 6). So rapidly are all the
characteristics foreshown as accompanying the manifestation of the Antichrist
coming to pass at the present hour that it is difficult to keep pace with the
need of unveiling them for the protection of those whose names are written in
"the Book of Life of the Lamb slain from the foundation of the world"
(v. 8).
Especially are the blasphemies against God becoming more manifest in
the appropriation of some of the most sacred elements of the gospel of Christ
for the conveyance of demon-doctrines and demonpower. The climax of blasphemy is
surely when the Lord's Table, instituted to show forth His death till He
come, is made to be the table of demons by attributing to it magnetic and
"psychic" power. This, by a bishop, in a book just published, is said
to be the "science of the sacraments" which is obvious to those who
have "developed psychic faculty." Supposedly, a
"priest" is "an almoner to distribute His [the Lord's] force'
to the people." These "forces" are "being transmuted or
materialized within his very body" as they "accumulate inside
the surplice." There is also "a constant and vigorous emission of
power from the magnetized stones upon the altar and from the crosses and
candlesticks." And "particularly when incense is used, there is always
a large attendance of the holy angels, and the wondrous forces perpetually
flowing from them are caught and utilized for the congregation when suitable
vestments are worn to act as conductors . . . ."
This "divine force," says the writer of the book teaching this
"science of the sacraments," is "a definite scientific
fact." It is "often spoken of as the grace of God" and is
"just as definite as steam or electricity." It is indeed "much
more powerful in that it works upon the soul, the mind, the emotions
. . . ."
On every side, the word "psychic" and "psychical" is to
be met with in connection with religious teaching, often from leaders in the
professing Christian Church. For instance, the Archbishop of Caledonia
[Scotland] writes in an English paper: "A great discovery is being made in
the psychic world."
"Our psychic spirits are not confined by material barriers to one
limited space. Our spirits can comingle with other spirits, whether they be in
the body or out of the body. This is the fellowship of the spirit . . .
."
"The modern disciple, taught by psychology, focuses his attention
upon Christ in all the goodness of His character and all the power of His
Spirit. Through the perfect Man he enters into communion with the infinite God.
It is a fellowship of the spirit . . . ."
"Each human mind, while it is in a limited sense an individual mind, is
at the same time a part of the universal mind. Each human spirit, while it has
characteristics of its own, is at the same time a part of the universal spirit .
. . ."
The peril of calling the psychical "spiritual" is strikingly shown
in these quotations from current literature. Let us once more emphasize the
difference between "soul" and "spirit" as revealed in the
Scriptures.
The word "psychic" is derived from the Greek word "psuche"
which is translated into English in the New Testament forty times as
"life" or "lives" and fifty-eight times as "soul."
It means, says the Lexicon, "animal life" or the "animal
nature." It describes the "soul: the person when animated by the
life of nature.
The "first man," made a "living soul," is clearly said to
be "of the earth-earthy"; the "Second Man" was "the Lord
from heaven" (1 Corinthians 15:47-48).
That the "psuche" nature is opposed to "spirit"
comes out clearly again in 1 Corinthians 2:14, where it is written: "The
natural [psuchikos] man rejects the teaching of God's Spirit, for to him
it is folly, and he cannot comprehend it because it is spiritually
discerned." This "psychical" man, says Conybeare in a footnote,
is, "properly, man considered as endowed with the anima (the living
principle) as distinguished from the spiritual principle." "The
animal man," he adds, would be the best translation, but the language
is a little harsh in English.
"Psychic power, therefore, which is so much to the fore today, is not
"spirit," for it belongs entirely to man's fallen nature. The
development of the "psychic faculty" is the
drawing out into action of some of the capabilities lying dormant in the
"natural man." The "forces" which are said by the author of Science
of the Sacraments to "materialize and accumulate within the very body
of the priest" are natural forces and not from the Holy Spirit of
God. They do not constitute the "grace of God" as taught in the
Scriptures.
It is probably true that the psychic or soul powers require supernatural
power for their full development, and that since the Fall, this power is not of
God but Satan. If so, much that has been unaccountable in the influx of satanic
workings in the supernatural experiences of many of God's children during recent
years becomes clear. It also explains why a "baptism of power" which
was supposed to be of God could result in the development of a
"selfhood" with strong personal powers manifestly in exercise -instead
of deep humility, brokenness of spirit, tender love of souls and effacement of
self.
Once again the Word of God gives the answer to these fresh dangers of the
day. The cry on every side, reiterated even on the pages of Christian magazines,
is "Develop the personality." "Strengthen your will." But
what is the teaching of the Lord Himself concerning the psychic or soulish life?
On the way to the cross, He bids those who would follow Him to take up their
cross and "lose" or "hate" their "psychic" (psuche)
life, so as to save or keep it (the soul) to "life eternal." Once
again the distinction between soul and spirit gives the key. As we have seen,
the "soul" is either governed by the Spirit of God through the human
spirit, thus drawing life from above (John 3:3, margin), or it is governed and
animated by the animal life from the body-the lower realm-that is, by the
latent soul powers drawn out into action and ofttimes mistaken for the spiritual.
In the first case, governed by the Spirit of God, the man is a "spiritual
man" and his "soul" is "saved"; in the second, the man
is an "animal-soul" and his soul is lost. He that "loveth his
life [psuche)," said the Lord, "shall lose it; and he that hateth
his life [psuche] in this world shall keep it unto life [zoe)
eternal" (John 12:24-25).
Does this not show that the "psychic" part of the life of nature is
to be laid down and not "cultivated"? That the lower life of the psuche
is, by the taking of the cross, perpetually to be kept out of action for the
outworking of a higher kind of "life" from the Lord Himself, who is to
His redeemed ones a "Life-giving Spirit."
How wonderful to see that the cross of Christ becomes to everything the
"touchstone"! If "supernatural power" can draw
into activity psychic forces latent in the believer, then it is not
safe to accept any manifestation of "power" as of God unless it comes by
way of the cross and leads the believer into the path of the cross.
"Power" that results in the building up of "self," with compulsory
forces at work upon others, simply means that the psychic powers have
been developed instead of being kept latent and unused by the exercise of
the cross. This alone makes way for the outflow of the Holy Spirit, who works
upon the consciences of men not by forcing and compelling power but in
conviction of the conscience by the light and truth of the Word of God.